Tunisia
Population
10,102,000 peopleCapital
TunisCurrency
Tunisian dinarLanguages spoken in Tunisia
ArabicMap of Tunisia
Area in square kilometers
163,610 km2Gross domestic product per capita
$ 8,800
At the beginning of recorded history, Tunisia was inhabited by Berber
tribes. Its coast was settled by Phoenicians starting as early as the
10th century BC. The city of Carthage was founded in the 9th century
B.C. by settlers from Tyre, now in modern day Lebanon. Legend says
In 1942 – 1943, Tunisia was the scene of the first major operations by
the Allied Forces (the British Empire and the United States) against
the Axis Powers (Italy and Germany) during World War II. The main body
The word Tunisia is derived from Tunis; a city and capital of
modern-day Tunisia. The present form of the name, with its Latinate
suffix -ia, evolved from French Tunisie. This name was introduced
the Battle of Tunisia against the German Blitzkriegs and were a bit
slow to recover after the attacks, this battle had to be a major test.
On February 19, 1943 General Rommel launched an attack against the U.S
Forces
Tunisia (or formally, the Republic of Tunisia) is a country in North
Africa. Tunis is its capital.
Tunisian Republic
Flag
Official flag
National information
National motto:
"Liberty, Order, Justice"
Tunisia is a country situated in the northern part of Africa. The
Mediterranean Sea surrounds Tunisia from the north to the east, the
coastline between Tunisia and the Mediterranean Sea is about 1300-km.
Tunisia is a country in Northern Africa that has a Mediterranean
Sea coastline in the very centre of Mediterranean Africa. Tunisia lies
immediately to the south of Italy and Malta. Libya borders Tunisia to
the south-east, whilst Algeria lies to the west.
Tunisia's main international airport for scheduled flights is
Tunis-Carthage International Airport (TUN) near Tunis. From the
airport, you can catch a taxi to the center of Tunis (beware, meters
may be rigged). Alternatively, take bus # 635 or # 35 to Ave Habib
Tunisia's second airport is Habib Bourguiba, Skanes-Monastir(MIR)
which is served by low cost charter flights from all over Europe.
Monastir is nearer to most of the holiday destinations. Inexpensive
charter flights (at least from the UK) are also available. Other
Tunisia is bounded on the west by Algeria, on the north and east by
the Mediterranean Sea, and on the southeast by Libya. The capital and
largest city is Tunis.
Land and People
Tunisia is governed under the constitution of 1959 as amended. The
president, who is the head of state, is popularly elected for a
five-year term, with no term limits. The bicameral legislature
consists of the 189-seat Chamber of Deputies, whose members are
Tunisia was taken over by the Ottoman Turks in the late 16th century
and, as one of the Barbary States, was used as a base by pirates
raiding ships in the Mediterranean. It became a French protectorate in
believe, Tunisia is space-age country surviving in desert lands.
Tunisia's location on the Mediterranean, and within the boundaries of
the Sahara desert, makes this country appealing to any traveler. Take
a walk through Tunisia's narrow streets and sample authentic African
Golf: While Tunisia's culture and history is at your finger tips,
sometimes you just can't resist hitting the green. If you're packing
the clubs on your flight to Tunisia, you'll be pleasantly surprised
with the six breathtaking golf courses that supply stunning scenery
The El Djem amphitheater in central Tunisia is the third largest in
the world (after Rome and Verona). El Djem is the site of gladiator
fights and chariot races. It's open to the public and tourists can
visit the cells where the fighters and wild animals 'prepared' for
How Tunisia Is Meeting the Challenges of Globalization. (Globalization
and Africa). (Finance & Development)
Tunisia: "A Country That Works"; Justice Minister Describes Tunisia's
Battle Against Islamist Takeover (The Washington Report on Middle East
Affairs)
Tunisia was settled by the Phoenicians in the 12th century B.C. By the
sixth and fifth centuries B.C., the great city-state of Carthage
(derived from the Phoenician name for 'new city') dominated much of
the western Mediterranean
Education in Tunisia is free, and virtually all eligible
children attend primary school. Instruction is conducted mainly in
Arabic, although French is also used, especially at the college and
university levels. In the late 1980s primary schools had a total
The plant life of Tunisia, particularly that found in the coastal
region, is similar to that of southern Europe. The fertile,
well-watered regions of the north are characterized by flourishing
vineyards and by dense forests of cork oak, pine, and juniper trees.
Tunisia's Mediterranean coast is indented by many harbors and inlets,
notably the gulfs of Tunis, Hammamet, and Gabes. The Gulf of Gabès
contains the islands of Jarbah (Djerba) and Qarqannah (Kerkennah). The
total length of coastline is about 1200 km (about 750 mi).
Tunisia also has some fascinating places to stay: a luxury,
air-conditioned camp site in the middle of the desert, a revamped,
stylish rural dwelling on Jerba island, or old merchants' inns with
kaleidoscopic tiles and sunny courtyards. Though package tourism has
Tunisia is one of Africa's easiest destinations, a place where
tourists almost outnumber the locals in high summer, and flock here
for the golden sandy beaches, non-stop sunshine, and exoticism on tap.
Other than tourism, Tunisia's economic growth historically has been
dependent on oil and gas, phosphates and iron ore, as well as
agriculture.
In efforts to improve the countryâs economy the government
instituted measures in 2002 to deepen financial markets. One of these
The government of Tunisia has actively engaged in combating HIV/Aids
since the late nineties with the implementation of national prevention
and awareness campaigns.
As a result of this early action, the disease has not had as serious
Tunisia is presently experiencing a process of economic reform and
liberalization after decades of heavy state direction and
participation in the economy. Prudent economic and fiscal planning
have resulted in moderate sustained growth for over a decade.
The Tunisia page was last modified on: Friday, 03-Apr-2009 09:01:47
CEST
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Made to improve cross-cultural understanding and global awareness.
Tunisia is a member state of the League of Arab States
border countries: Algeria, Libya
where in the Africa is Tunisia
Official Name:
Al Jumhuriyah at Tunisiyah
short form: Tunis
century, when the Roman Empire fell and Tunisia was invaded by
European tribes, including the Vandals. The Muslim conquest in the 7th
century transformed Tunisia and the make-up of its population, with
subsequent waves of migration from around the Arab and Ottoman world,
Flag of Tunisia is red with a white disk in the center bearing a red crescent nearly encircling a red five-pointed star.
PROFILE
OFFICIAL NAME:
Tunisian Republic
Geography
Tunisia is a republic with a strong presidential system dominated by a
single political party. President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali has been in
office since 1987, when he deposed Habib Bourguiba, president since
Tunisia's independence from France in 1956
International tourist competitiveness : Tunisia is ranked the 44th out
of 133 countries
-
According to a report done by the international economic forum,
Tunisia is ranked the 44th in terms of tourist competitiveness .
still even in Tunisia where relaxation is a national sport. However to
just dismiss Mahdia as fishing viliage would be hasty as this is a
former Fatimid capital has plenty to justify a visit.
read more »
visit travel guides »
Since its creation in 1991, Visit Tunisia has been able to set a real
style, efficiency coupled to a certain concept of hospitality
establishing a customised and detailed tourism.Visit Tunisia offers
you: a young, dynamic and innovative team, a large range of
In essence, Tunisia is about sun, sand, archaeological treasures, lazy
days and starry nights.
iExplore designs made-to-order, privately-guided adventure
tours to Tunisia and over 200 other world wonders. Come Back
Different!
Tunisia has a thousand miles of coastline to the north, where
luxurious resorts like Hammamet and Nabeul nestle amid citrus
orchards. Vacationers relish the sandy beaches and crystalline waters
along the waterfront, where the only alternative to lazy bronzing is
Tunisia has long taken a moderate, non-aligned stance in its
foreign relations. Domestically, it has sought to defuse rising
pressure for a more open political society.
Facts and Figures
Tunisia has a diverse economy, with important agricultural, mining,
tourism, and manufacturing sectors. Governmental control of economic
affairs while still heavy has gradually lessened over the past decade
with increasing privatization, simplification of the tax structure,
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