Mauritania
Population
3,069,000 peopleCapital
NouakchottCurrency
Mauritanian ouguiyaLanguages spoken in Mauritania
ArabicMap of Mauritania
Area in square kilometers
1,030,700 km2Gross domestic product per capita
$ 2,402
Republic of Mauritania, is a country in northwest Africa. It is
bordered by the Atlantic Ocean on the west, by Senegal on the
southwest, by Mali on the east and southeast, by Algeria on the
northeast, and by the Morocco-controlled Western Sahara on the
The civilian government of Mauritania was overthrown on 6 August 2008,
in a military coup d'état led by General Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz. On
April 16, 2009, General Aziz resigned from the military to run for
president in the upcoming June elections.
territory of Mauritania, which had been drawn up in 1904. Mauritania
would subsequently form part of French West Africa, from 1920.
French rule brought legal prohibitions against slavery and an end to
interclan warfare. During the colonial period, the population remained
Southern Mauritania was part of the ancient empire of Ghana, and the
northern part was settled by Berbers c. 1000. The area later formed
part of the Mali Empire (flourished 14th century) and was visited by
European traders after the 15th century
Mauritania is a republic with two legislative houses; its head of
state and government is the president, assisted by the prime minister.
Inhabited in ancient times by Sanhajah Imazighen ,
Mauritania's president from 1984, was deposed in a military coup in
August 2005, while he was away at the funeral of Saudi Arabia's King
Fahd.
Columbia Encyclopedia: Mauritania
Top Home > Library > Miscellaneous > Columbia EncyclopediaMauritania (môrĭtā'nēə)
Mauritania is a country in northwest Africa. Geographically part of
the Maghreb, Mauritania borders Algeria, Senegal and Mali, along with
the disputed territory of Western Sahara.
Cities
-
Mauritania is a land about desert and ocean. It is of course no wonder
that the main attractions for most tourists are the desert in Adrar
and Tagant areas (around Atar), and the ocean in Banc d'Arguin (a
Mauritania is an Islamic Republic. Don't be afraid of this political
status - most Mauritanians are not extremists, even if the majority of
the people in the North are very conservative and quite reserved. The
The Mauritanian Thirty-Year War (1644-74) was the unsuccessful final
Berber effort to repel the Maqil Arab invaders led by the Beni Hassan
tribe. The descendants of Beni Hassan warriors became the upper
stratum of Moorish society. Berbers retained influence by producing
Mauritania was under military rule from 1978 to 1992, when the
country's first multi-party elections were held following the July
1991 approval by referendum of a constitution.
The Democratic and Social Republican Party (PRDS), led by President
Mauritania, three times the size of Arizona, is situated in northwest
Africa with about 350 mi (592 km) of coastline on the Atlantic Ocean.
It is bordered by Morocco on the north, Algeria and Mali on the east,
and Senegal on the south
Mauritania was first inhabited by blacks and Berbers, and it was a
center for the Berber Almoravid movement in the 11th century, which
sought to spread Islam through western Africa. It was first explored
Mauritania's coup is a setback for democracy.(Column) (National
Catholic Reporter)
Mauritania bounces back: Mauritania's history of oil and gas
development has been a chequered one. but the Sahelian country now
appears to be enjoying a renaissance. Neil Ford investigates
the Mauritanian coastline is completely virginal – expect kilometres
of sandy beaches without a resort in sight. And it will remain
forever: an immense stretch of seashore is protected, with Parc
National du Banc d'Arguin ranking as one of the best bird-watching
If you're more inclined to ecotourism than mass tourism, Mauritania is
your Shangri-la.
Last updated: Mar 2, 2009
Show full overview
More about Mauritania
* Places in Mauritania
Mauritania since it is considered to be the first electronic
journal produced and overseen by a professional team of
journalists in Mauritania." Web site based in Lima, Ohio.
Mauritania is a member state of the League of Arab States
border countries: Algeria, Mali, Senegal, Western Sahara
related countries: France
where in Africa is Mauritania?
Official Name:
Islamic Republic of Mauritania
The Mauritania page was last modified on: Friday, 03-Apr-2009 09:02:01
CEST
One World - Nations Online .:. let's care for this planet
Made to improve cross-cultural understanding and global awareness.
Mauritania is an independent republic which lies mainly in the Sahara
Desert belt on the on the bulge of Africa and forms part of the West
African Region. The capital city and major port is Nouakchott. Other
The international time zone for Mauritania is GMT and the
international dialling code is +222. Air Afrique, Royal Air Maroc and
Iberia fly to Mauritania's two international airports at Nouakchott
and Nouadhibou. All visitors except nationals of France and Italy
Mauritania has implemented an impressive array of structural reforms,
the most important of which are: the unification of the VAT rates and
elimination of exemptions (except where they protect the poor);
strengthening public expenditure management; stream-lining the
arrow Climate Mauritania is mostly desert so it is very hot year
round. November through February has hot temperatures during the day,
but gets cooler at night. The hottest time of year is June through
October when temperatures will average 104 F or 40C
According to a friend from Mauritania, the flag was selected (perhaps
also designed) personally by the former president Mukthar Ould Dada.
Jaume Ollé, 11 July 2000
It appears there is no existing official specification of the
construction sheet
COUNTRY DESCRIPTION: Mauritania map Mauritania map Mauritania is a
developing country in northwestern Africa. Arabic is the official
language, but French is widely used and several local languages are
also spoken. Tourist facilities in the capital, Nouakchott, are
adequate, but limited or non-existent elsewhere
In Nouakchott and other major cities in Mauritania, there is an
increased security presence and additional checkpoints. Police
routinely conduct road blocks at which they may ask for proof of
identity and drivers’ licenses. These checkpoints should be respected.
CRIME: Crime in Mauritania is moderate but steadily increasing. Most
incidents occur in the cities and larger towns and are petty crimes,
such as pick pocketing and the theft of improperly secured or openly
visible valuables left in vehicles. Most criminal activity occurs at
The Islamic Republic of Mauritania, or Mauritania, is a country in
northwest Africa. The coast faces the Atlantic Ocean on the west, and
Senegal lies to the southwest, Mali to the east and southeast, Algeria
to the northeast, and the Moroccan-annexed territory of Western Sahara
Mauritania is a land dominated by sand and barren soil located on the
western flank of the Sahara Desert. Mauritania sees itself as a link
connecting the northern, Arab nations of North Africa's Maghreb and
to change as Mauritania has recently discovered large offshore
reserves of oil and natural gas. The goal of economic independence is
now a feasible reality. The main obstacle to this economic
independence is the political and ethnic disunity that has plagued the
Mauritania that there is no mention of it in the law and the word is
absent from government ...
Comment?
Related Topix: Africa, World News, Non-Profit
Wed May 06, 2009
UNICEF News
Mauritania is a country that has been hit repeatedly by natural
disasters in recent years.
Comment?
Related Topix: Travel, Mauritania Travel, World News, Africa, Weather,
Natural Disasters, Drought, Opinion
Sun Apr 26, 2009
Mauritania is an independent republic which lies mainly in the Sahara
Desert belt on the on the bulge of Africa and forms part of the West
African Region.
Comment?
MauritaniaMauritaniaCredit: Nations OnlineWhile Mauritania has
ratified most of the major international treaties and conventions on
human rights and human dignity including; the International
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination;
More recently, in 2004, Mauritania has ratified important
international treaties, including the Convention against Torture and
Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment; and the
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
to ensure that Mauritania supports this new and vital system of
international justice by acceding to the Rome Statute of the
International Criminal Court as soon as possible.
I welcome your countrys ratification of several key international
Mauritania Mauritania is located in West Africa and shares its
frontiers with Senegal, Mali, Algeria, and Western Sahara. Its
population of under 2.3 million inhabitants is an ethnic mosaic
because of the country's situation between North Africa...summary from
source:
Republic of Mauritania, is a country in North-West Africa. It is
bordered by the Atlantic Ocean on the west, by Senegal on the
southwest, by Mali on the east and southeast,... View our list of 6
available summaries on Mauritania.
Related
list of african country lead by king
,
maps of african countries controlled by france
,
average temperatures mauritania 2009
,
list of african countries with deserts
and
list of facts about mauritania